补中益气颗粒联合心理治疗对痛经和经期延长的疗效

Effects of buzhongyiqi granule in combination with psychotherapy on dysmenorrhea and prolonged menstruation

目的:探讨补中益气颗粒联合心理治疗对痛经和经期延长的临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析2011年2月至2011年6月在北京市西城区妇幼保健院门诊就诊的经期及经期前后下腹坠痛伴有经期延长的患者50例的临床资料,采用补中益气颗粒联合心理治疗,对比分析治疗前后焦虑指数、疼痛指数、痛经症状和经期延长的疗效、月经持续时间等。结果:治疗前后患者的焦虑指数、疼痛指数、月经持续时间分别为62.74±6.29和40.04±5.55、6.48±1.11和3.80±1.18、(7.29±0.69)d和(5.31±0.79)d(P<0.01)。结论:补中益气颗粒联合心理治疗可以有效改善痛经症状,缩短经期天数,是治疗慢性妇科病的有效方法。

Objective：To investigate the efficacy of Buzhongyiqi granule in combination with psychotherapy on dysmenorrhea and prolonged menstruation. Methods： We did a retrospective analysis on the profiles of 50 patients with lower abdominal bearing pain prior to or during the menstrual period and prolonged menstruation from the out-patient clinics of Maternal and Children＇s Care Hospital, Xicheng District, between February 2011 and June 2011. All patients were treated with Buzhongyiqi granule and psychotherapy. The anxiety index, analgesia index, symptoms of dysmenorrhea, prolongation of menstruation and the duration of menstruation prior to and after treatment were compared. Results ： The treatment resulted in marked reduction （ all P 〈 0.01 ） in the anxiety index [ （62.74± 6.29 ） vs. （40.04 ± 5.55 ） ], analgesia index [ （ 6.48± 1.11 ） vs. （ 3.80 ± 1.18 ） ] and duration of menstruation [ （ 7. 29±0.69 ） d vs. （ 5. 31 ± 0.79 ） d ]. Conclusion： Buzhongyiqi granule in combination with psychotherapy effectively ameliorates the symptoms of dysmenorrhea and reduces the duration of menstruation and may be regarded as an effective measure for the treatment of chronic gynecological diseases.