江苏省江都市农村居民点整理分区研究

Rural Residential Land Consolidation and Zoning for Jiangdu City in Jiangsu Province

以江苏省江都市为研究区域,从居民点景观布局,整理居民点能力和对居民点整理需求3个方面构建综合评价指标体系。以综合评价结果和人均居民点面积为依据划定整理分区。研究结果表明,江都市农村居民点整理可划分成优先整理区、重点整理A区、重点整理B区、适度整理区与优化调整区。优先整理区农村居民点整理应注重城乡一体化建设,加快城乡统筹发展步伐;重点整理A区应以经济基础为依据,注重农村空间重构;重点整理B区应加强闲置土地整治,且结合小规模迁村并点整理;适度整理区不宜开展大规模整治,应有步骤地对空闲和闲置土地进行整理;优化调整区主要是对居民点内部用地结构作优化,同时控制居民点外延扩张。该研究根据综合评价分值和人均居民点面积两层指标划定居民点整理分区,对制定居民点整理时序和居民点整理内容提供科学依据。

Taking Jiangdu City in Jiangsu Province as a study area,a comprehensive evaluation index system was built concerning three aspects： landscape distribution of rural residential area,capability of rural residential land consolidation and its demands.Then rural residential land consolidation was zoned based on the comprehensive evaluation result and per capita rural residential land area.The empirical result suggested that rural residential area in Jiangdu City should be divided into priority consolidation area,key consolidation A area,key consolidation B area,moderate consolidation area and optimal consolidation area.Priority consolidation area should focus on urban-rural integration and accelerate pace of urban-rural coordination development;key consolidation A area should focus on rural space reconstruction based on economic fundamentals;and key consolidation B area should strengthen idle land remediation combined with arrangement of small-scale village relocation.It was inappropriate to carry out large-scale remediation activities in moderate consolidation area and it was more proper to arrange idle land remediation step by step there.Optimal consolidation area should mainly optimize rural residential land internal structure,while controlling the expansion of residential land.Rural residential land consolidation was zoned according to comprehensive evaluation score and per capita residential area,which may provide a scientific basis for the order and content of rural residential land consolidation.