欧盟地热能源技术研发及未来发展趋势

Development of Geothermal Energy Technologies and Its Future Trends

欧盟地热能源技术相对成熟,但其进一步的研发创新和技术推广应用存在技术和政策屏障。当前最主要的障碍是,钻井的高成本和储量不能达到预期生产目标。排除这些障碍,将成为欧盟地热能源技术未来的研发趋势和发展方向。通过详细分析欧盟地热能源技术的研发现状、市场前景和发展趋势,旨在为中国新能源技术的可持续发展提供有益的路径和经验借鉴。

Geothermal energy technologies in the EU are relatively mature, however, their further R＆D and innovation as well as technology application encounter both technology barriers and policy ones, for example, the cost of drilling is too high; its geothermal energy reserves cannot reach the expected output goals. The trends of R＆D and innovation for geothermal energy technologies will be to make breakthrough in key areas of geothermal energy in the EU. This paper analyzes the R＆D status, market prospect and development trends of geothermal energy technologies in the EU, hoping to provide beneficial clue and important references for the sustainable development of new energy technologies in China.