流散语境中的后殖民批判

The Postcolonial Criticism in the Context of Diaspora

"流散"是当前文学与文化研究的热点,后殖民批判涉及的诸多问题与流散现象息息相关:流散现象既引发了后殖民批判,也为其提供了崭新的视角与思考模式;后殖民批判离不开流散群体中的知识分子,他们参与了后殖民理论的建构及具体运用,为后殖民批判提供更多的文本与文论支持。然而,作为批判主体的流散知识分子囿于双重或多重身份的尴尬困境,其后殖民批判理论或创作中不可避免的现实局限性饱受争议与质疑。

'Diaspora' is one of the hot topics in present literature and culture studies.Many problems involved in postcolonial criticism are closely related to diaspora:Diaspora triggers postcolonial criticism,providing new critical perspective and thinking model.Various types of diaspora intellectuals,theoretically or practically,contribute to the construction and application of post-colonialism.Nevertheless,the inevitable limitation of the postcolonial criticism resulting from the embarrassing dual or multiple culture identities of the diaspora intellectuals,makes their theories or works questionable and controversial.