民国时期梅县地方文献中关于“客家”的论述

The Expounding of Hakka in the Local Documents in Meixian During the Late Qing Dynasty and Early Republican Period of China

早在罗香林的《客家研究导论》发表之前,梅县地方小学的史地教材与一般的地方文献就开始从源流、风俗、语言等方面论述"客家",从而使客家表述渐渐从知识分子层面向大众层面普及,这对后来关于客家的表述与客家意识的传播起着重要的作用。

Before the publication of Luo Xianglin＇s An Introduction to the Study of the Hakkas in Its Ethnic,Historical,and Cultural Aspects（Kejia yanjiu daolun）,the Hakkas were depicted in the local history and geography textbooks of primary shcools and local documents.The general knowledge about Hakka was spreaded among the intellectuals and the publics subsequently,which played an important role in spreading of the Hakka consciousness.