江苏大型科学仪器设备资源开放共享现状分析与发展建议

The Status Quo and Development Suggestions on the Opening and Sharing of Large-scale Scientific Instruments and Equipment in Jiangsu Province

大型科学仪器设备是开展高水平科学研究和教学的关键支撑条件,是重要的科技资源.当前,随着科研经费的逐年增加,我国科研单位配备的大型科学仪器设备越来越多,但使用效率普遍不高,对外开放共享仍然存在困难和瓶颈.本文阐述了近年来江苏推动仪器设备开放共享所取得成绩和存在的不足,并根据目前大型仪器设备共享管理中存在的问题,从共享机制、经费保障、服务能力提升等方面提出了进一步促进仪器设备资源开放共享的建议.

Large-scale scientific instruments and equipment,a vital scientific and technological resource,serves as a crucial condition for high-level scientific research and teaching.At present,China＇s research units,along with the increase of research funds year by year,are equipped with an increasing number of large-scale scientific instruments and equipment,whose low usage,however,goes against their opening and sharing.In this article,the achievements and the deficiencies in the opening and sharing of large-scale instruments and equipment in Jiangsu in recent years are introduced.In addition,some suggestions concerning sharing mechanism,fund guarantee and service promotion are put forward to improve this situation.