2012年东南亚地区发展形势综述

Socio-economic and Political Development in Southeast Aisa in 2012

2012年,东南亚多数国家都在实行"新政",各种各样的政改成为东南亚政治发展的主色调,稳定中求改革是其主要特色。与政改相关联的是,东南亚各国普遍遭遇了较大的社会压力,政改的原动力更多地体现为顺应"民意"。在经济方面,多数东南亚国家保持了高速增长,整个地区实现了超过5%的平均增长率,投资、消费和出口仍是东南亚国家经济增长的主要驱动力。东南亚的区域合作,则在争论和妥协中继续前行。在内外关系方面,呈现出内部矛盾增多,对外交往频繁的特点。

In 2012,most countries in Southeast Asia are in the implementation of the 'New Deal'.All kinds of political reforms are the main colors of political development in Southeast Asia,and seeking reform in stability is their main feature.In associated with the political reform,the Southeast Asian countries generally face great social pressure,the driving force for political reform largely conform to the'public opinion'.In the field of economy,most Southeast Asian countries have maintained the high-speed growth,the region as a whole has achieved an average growth rate of more than 5%.Investment,consumption and exports are still the main driving force of economic growth in Southeast Asian countries.And the Regional Cooperation in Southeast Asia are moving on in debate and compromise.As for the internal and external relations,Southeast Asian countries frequently contact with foreign countries while the internal conflicts increased.