太平军在徽州活动状况及其对徽州宗族的冲击

The Taiping Army in Huizhou and Influences on Huizhou Clans

清末之际的太平天国战争,是徽州数百年未曾遭受的战乱,对徽州宗族的发展产生了巨大影响,成为近代徽州宗族衰落的关键点。但是,学术界对这次战争与徽州宗族兴衰关联的研究比较匮乏。在丰富的徽州地方志和族谱资料中,可详见太平军在徽州活动状况以及这次战乱在人口、经济、祠堂、族谱和庙宇等方面对徽州宗族的破坏和冲击。

The Taiping war in the late Qing Dynasty was the only cruel war in Huizhou for few centuries.The war had a tremendous impact on the development of Huizhou Clan and was the key point of the decline of modern Huizhou Clan.However,the research of this issue about relationship between this war and Huizhou clan is exile.Through the rich information of Huizhou local history and genealogy,we can comprehend the Taiping war in Huizhou and the breakage and blow of demographic,economic,shrine,genealogy and temples.