关于住房改革若干问题的初步探讨

A Tentative Discussion on Some Problems Concerning Housing Reform

(一) 1.1 住房是满足人类基本需要的主要物品之一,同时,住房在现代商品经济中又是消费者财富或支出中越来越重要的一部分。因此,住房往往兼有生活必需品和非必需品这两重属性,而且此特征也为我们的分析提供了一个基点。

Main Points: a). Houses enjoy dual attributions: daily necessity and nonnecessity; b). As a daily necessity, the target of housing market is to remove housing difficulties, while as luxury goods, the target of the market is to make houses be merchandises; c). The adjustment of house lease market; d). Ways of raising money for house construction; e). Relations between markets of house lease and house sale; f). The effects of housing reform on commodity market, labor market, monetary market, land market, price level, local finance and enterprises as well as families.