社会转型期大学生的心理安全探究

Study on University Students’ Psychological Security in Social Transition Period

社会转型期社会的紧张、焦虑、浮躁和冲动心理影响到大学生的心理健康发展,易造成大学生的心理失衡,影响社会的安全稳定。要解决大学生心理安全问题,消除心理安全隐患,必须定期对大学生进行心理安全普查,适时进行心理干预;加强社会主义法制和社会主义核心价值观、道德观的建设;帮助大学生建立有力的社会支持系统;建立高校四级心理安全预防和危机干预体系;加强大学生国情、民情、社情及心理健康教育,扩大大学生的心理场域;建构大学生心理自助体系,充分发挥大学生的自我教育能力。

The intension, anxiety, fickleness and impulsion in the social transitional period will affect university students＇ psychological development, easily driving them feel imbalanced and influencing social security and stability. To settle the psycho- logical security of university students and remove hidden psychological security troubles, university and teachers should conduct regular psychological security survey and have proper mental intervention ; enhance the construction of socialist legal system, so- cialist core values and moralities; help students to build.up forceful social supporting system; and establish a four-level psycholog- ical security precaution and crisis intervention system. In addition, the university and teachers should strengthen the education of national conditions, conditions of the people, conditions of the society and psychological health; expand students＇ psychological fields; and set up a psychological self-service system to give full play to students＇ self-education ability.