价格补贴的经济分析

An Analysis of Price Subsidise in Terms of Economy

我国现在个人的实际收入中有一部分是来自于政府财政的各种形式的价格补贴。最初的低物价政策部分地是作为社会福利政策,部分地是作为稳定物价水平而提出的。当时人们认为维持物价的低水平同由市场决定物价并由此决定货币工资的办法相比,一方面能更好地保障职工的基本生活水平,使更多的社会成员享受到经济发展的成果,更好地体现社会主义的优越性,另一方面也有利于稳定和促进国民经济发展。然而自80年代以来。

This article holds that since the 1980s, one part of personal income has been from some types of price subsidies by our government and the amount is still increasing. This kind of subsidies has not only added to financial burden of our government and brought pressure to inflation, but also reduced thee efficiency of economic movement in terms of production, exchange, distribution and consumption, and moreover lowered the level of social welfare.