腹腔镜和开腹手术在治疗胆囊结石中的临床疗效分析

Clinical Curative Effect Analysis of Laparoscopic and Open Operation in Treatment of Cholecystolithiasis

目的:比较腹腔镜和开腹手术治疗胆囊结石的临床效果。方法:选取本院2011年6月-2012年6月间治疗的78例胆囊结石患者为研究对象,分别采用腹腔镜和开腹手术的方法对患者实施治疗,对治疗效果进行了比较分析。结果:腹腔镜组术中出血量、排气时间、下床活动时间、术后进食时间、住院时间均优于开腹手术组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在治疗胆囊结石的过程中,腹腔镜创伤小,恢复快,并发症较少,患者接受度高,是临床治疗胆囊结石的较好选择之一。

Objective： To compare clinical effect of laparoscopic and open operation in treatment of cholecystolithiasis.Method： 78 cases of patients with gallbladder stones were selected as the research object from June 2011 to June 2012, using laparoscopic and open operation method of patient treatment, the therapeutic effect was compared and analyzed. Result： Laparoscopy group 39 cases intraoperative bleeding, discharge time, ambulation, postoperative feeding time, hospitalization time between group comparison of laparoscopic group were superior to the open operation group, the difference has statistical significance （ P〈0.05 ） .Conclusion： In the treatment of gallbladder stones in the process, the laparoscopic approach less trauma, quicker recovery, less complications, patients receiving high, clinical treatment of gallbladder stones is one of the better choices.