172例小儿尿路感染临床分析

Clinical Analysis of 172 Children withUrinary Tract Infection

目的 :探讨小儿尿路感染的临床特点 ,提高诊疗水平。方法 :对172例确诊为尿路感染的患儿进行回顾性分析。结果 :小儿尿路感染多呈急性经过 ,年龄愈小 ,发病率愈高 ,发热等全身感染中毒症状愈重。女略多于男 ,上行感染为主要感染途径 ,大肠杆菌仍是最常见的致病菌 ,条件致病菌等所致者有增多趋势。部分病例症状往往不典型 ,故易误诊漏诊。结论

Objective:To investigate the manifestations and characteristics of urinary tract infection(UTI)in children to improve the level of diagnosis and treatment.Method:The clinical data of 172 cases of children with UTI were analysis retrospectively.Results:UTI in children often shown acute,and the younger children were,the higher the incidence was and the more serous systemic toxic symptoms they had.The major transmitted route was ascending infections. E.Coli was the most common pathogen.Opportunity bacterium infection increased.Some patients’symptoms were not typical so that they were misdiagnosed.Conclusion:It is important to understand the clinical characteristics of UTI in diagnosing and treating the disease.