舰载机甲板布列调运优化方法研究

An Overview of Aircraft Allocation and Transferring on Carrier Flight-deck

分析美军现代航空母舰的布列调运方式和发展趋势,将影响舰载机布列调运优化和提高舰载机出动能力的主要因素归结为舰载机的甲板作业调度、停放布列和移动调运三方面内容。针对这些方面的主要特点,采用动态调度方法、空间布局仿真和路径规划方法进行研究,能更好地得到布列调运优化效果。据此思想,着重从美军航母甲板管理方式、空间布局、路径规划以及甲板作业调度几个方面阐述舰载机布列调运的研究现状,对比分析研究方法的适用性和可行性。最后对舰载机甲板布列调运优化未来的研究方向及其对航母的管理应用建设进行了展望。

Based on the analysis of aircraft allocation and transferring on carrier flight-deck （AATC） in U.S. Navy, it is believed that carrier-aircraft allocation, transferring and deck operation scheduling on flight deck are the important factors for improving the takeoff ability of aircraft. Since spatial layout simulation, path planning method and dynamic scheduling are regarded as satisfactory solutions to optimize aircraft＇s location arrangement and transportation respectively, this study reviews literature from four aspects ： the management of U. S. aircraft carriers, the spatial layout, the path planning and the deck op- eration scheduling, then the applicability and feasibility of these method are analyzed respectively. Finally, the future re- search directions for AATC optimization and the meaning to our carrier managing application are proposed.