试析戈尔巴乔夫的改革思想及其对我国改革的启示

On Gorbachev’ s Reform Thoughts and Its Enlightenment to Reform in Our Country

戈尔巴乔夫改革思想的内容包括其改革思想的理论基础、对改革的认识及对市场经济的认识;戈尔巴乔夫改革的战略选择包括以企业改革为突破口、以政治体制改革为重点、以激进式改革为方针;戈尔巴乔夫改革的失败对我国改革的启示是改革必须坚持和加强党的领导、改革必须坚持社会主义方向、改革必须以经济建设为中心、改革必须与发展稳定相结合。

Gorbachev＇ s reform thoughts consist of theoretical basis of it, cognition about reform and market econemy. His Strategic choices including taking enterprises reform as breach, political system reform as emphasis, and radical reform as guidance. Enlightenment to reform in our country from his failure is that reform must insist and strength leadership of Party ,adhere to socialist orientation, take economic construction as our central task, and combine with development and stability.