范良与清初山阳文人社集考略

Fan Liang and the Scholars' Gathering at the Beginning of the Qing Dynasty in Huaian

清初淮安文人社集秉明之遗绪,先有望社肇始于前,四方名流多从之相应。与此同时,山阳尚有"舟社"、"琴社"之举,多与流寓此地的休宁范良有关。"舟社"、"琴社"名虽不彰,但亦为山阳文人社集的一部分,考其渊源对清初文人社集情况或有进一步的了解。

At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the scholars in Huaian gathered, which followed the tradition of the scholars＂ gathering in Ming dynasty. There was a gathering called ＂ Wang She＂ first, which gathered the celebrities everywhere. Mean- while, there were some other gatherings like ＂Zhou She＂ and ＂ Qin She＂ in Huaian, which were all related to a person called Fan Liang from Xiuning County. ＂Zhou She＂ and ＂Qin She＂ are a part of the scholars＇ gatherings in Huaian in the early Qing dy- nasty, though they were not so famous as ＂Wang She＂. The research on the cause and effect of those gatherings is very helpful to get the facts of the scholars＇gathering in the early Qing dynasty.