清凉峰自然保护区观赏蕨类资源及其园林应用研究

Research of Ornamental Ferns in Qingliangfeng Nature Reserve and Its Landscape Application

[目的]调查和研究清凉峰自然保护区观赏蕨类资源及其在园林中的应用。[方法]先调查蕨类植物资源,然后评价其观赏性。[结果]清凉峰自然保护区野生观赏蕨类植物资源共18科36属49种。其中野生观赏蕨类植物较丰富的科有水龙骨科、鳞毛蕨科和金星蕨科。应用方式为园林绿化、盆栽观赏、盆景配置、切花配叶等。[结论]清凉峰自然保护区有丰富的观赏蕨类资源及多样性的园林应用形式,对增加园林配植素材,提升园林景观的观赏价值,拓展园林绿化的层次和空间,丰富城市园林景观多样性和生物多样性具有非常重要的意义。

[Objective] To investigate and study ornamental ferns in Qinliangfeng Nature Reserve and its application in garden.[Method] The ornamental ferns resource was investigated and evaluated.[Result] There are 18 families of wild ornamental ferns in Qingliangfeng Nature Reserve,belonging to 36 genera and 49 species.The department of orthopedics polypodiaceae,dryopteridaceae and thelypteridaceae is rich families.The ways of application include garden ground cover,ornamental plants,bonsai configuration and cut-flower.[Conclusion] Qingliangfeng Nature Reserve is rich of ornamental fern plant resources and diversity in landscape application forms.There is important significance to increase the landscape plant material,enhance the landscape ornamental value,expand the landscape level and space,enrich the city landscape and biological diversity.