某医学院硕士研究生焦虑与抑郁自评量表结果分析

Analysis on the Anxiety and Depression Self-rating Scale Results in a Medical College Graduate Students

目的通过焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)综合分析某医学院177名硕士研究生心理健康状况并探索其影响因素.方法采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)对某医学院177名硕士研究生进行心理健康分析,并与常模比较,进一步分析影响其心理健康的因素.结果 177名医学院硕士研究生的焦虑指数为38.18±10.56,抑郁指数为0.41±0.12;焦虑情绪检出率为10.7%,抑郁情绪检出率为24.3%;是否获得过助学贷款和性别是影响抑郁的主要因素.结论医学院硕士研究生的心理问题较为突出,应予以关注,努力提高硕士研究生的心理健康水平.

Objective To comprehensively analyze the psychological health condition of 177 graduate students in medical college and the influencing factors through the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale（SAS） and Self-rating Depression Scale（SDS）.Methods Self-rating anxiety scale（SAS） and self-rating depression scale（SDS） were used to analyze the psychological health condition of 177 graduate students in medical college,and the results were compared with the norms.Then the influencing factors of the psychological health were further analyzed. Results The anxiety index of 177 graduate students was 38.18±10.56,depression index was 0.41±0.12.The detection rate of anxiety and depression was10.7% and 24.3%,respectively.Getting student loans or not and gender were the main influencing factors of depression.Conclusions The psychological problems of graduate students in medical colleges are more prominent,and should be paid attention to.The mental health level of graduate students should be improved by taking countermeasures.