现代经验主义的语言学转向及其对形而上学的态度

The Linguistic Turn of Modern Empiricism and the Attitude of Metaphysics

现代西方经验主义语言学转向的根本任务是对语言进行逻辑分析和句法分析,旨在打破传统语词对人类精神的桎梏,揭示传统语用学关于概念关系的种种欺骗,把思想从语言表达方式的负面影响中解放出来,并借此达到消解形而上学之目的。但这种理想语言的人工设计又人为地缩小了语言的范围,从逻辑形式上限制了人类语言的内在活力,迫使经验主义语言学对形而上学做出退让乃至主动接纳,并最终促使现代西方语言学科学主义与人本主义两大派别的合流。

The modern western empiricism happened a linguistic turn,and its basic task is proceed the logic analysis and syntax analysis of language,break the shackles of traditional words to the human spirit,reveals the traditional pragmatics about concept relations of deception,the thought liberated from language expression of negative effects,and reach the goal of digestion metaphysics.But this ideal language of design,narrows the scope of language,limits the inner vigor of human language,forced to metaphysics empiricism linguistics to make concessions and active acceptance,modern western linguistics scientism and humanism get to propagation eventually.