基于TM遥感影像的达里诺尔自然保护区旅游环境影响动态监测

TM remote sensing image based dynamic monitoring on the tourism caused environmental impact of the Dalinuoer Nature Reserve Eerdungerile,Yong Sheng

达里诺尔自然保护区具有丰富的自然和人文旅游资源,在保护区实验区内开辟了六处生态旅游区,利用三期TM遥感影像对六处生态旅游区进行动态监测,发现旅游区内呈现盐碱化和裸地面积增加态势。通过分析保护区降水和旅游人数发现气候变化和旅游活动共同影响着保护区内旅游区的环境变化。

The Dalinuoer Nature Reserve has a rich natural and cuhural tourism resources, opened up a six eco - tourism area In the experimental zone of the protected areas, Applied three periods of TM remote sensing image to dynamic monitors above six ecological tourism zone, we found that the increased trend of salinization and bare land area. We analysis the precipitation and the number of tourists of the protected areas, found that there are combined effects of climate change and tourism activities on environment changes in the tourist area of protected areas.