不同所有制结构中资本积累与就业的影响分析

Analysis of the Relationship between Capital Accumulation and Employment in Different Ownership Structure

积累是扩大再生产的基础和源泉。所有制结构是影响经济增长的直接原因。坚持和完善公有制为主体、多种所有制共同发展的体制下,我国国有资本总量增加趋势明显,私营经济资本总量直追国有资本投资总量。体制改革使我国整体就业人数下降,私营企业吸纳就业量逐年增加,此外,我国国有企业、集体企业和私营企业的资本就业弹性数据也逐年变化。不同所有制结构下资本积累和就业之间关系的分析对如何进行就业结构调整和所有制结构调整均具有重要借鉴意义。

The accumulation is expanded reproduction of the foundation and source. Ownership structure is the foundation of the social and economic structure. Uphold and improve the system of public ownership as the main body, the many kinds of system of ownership common development system, our country state - owned capital a- mount increase trend obvious, private economic capital straight after the total amount of state - owned capital invest- ment amount. The mixed ownership economy in our country the development of state - owned enterprise makes the number of jobs in reducing, and private enterprise＇ s employment was bigger. Our country state - owned, collective and private enterprise capital employment elasticity also gradually to change, to our country employment structure adjustment in a differentiation of the elastic impact.