女性假性湿疣的现况研究

A prevalence survey of pseudocondyloma among women

目的 描述人群中假性湿疣的分布 ,探讨其影响因素。方法 对 34 7名健康体检妇女和182名卖淫妇女进行了调查。结果 在被调查的 5 2 9名妇女中 ,16 .8%患有假性湿疣。城市妇女(2 6 .3% )高于农村妇女 (9.2 % )。不同年龄妇女假性湿疣阳性率间差异有显著性。不同职业、文化的妇女假性湿疣阳性率间差异无显著性。妇科体检妇女的阳性率 (2 0 .5 % )高于卖淫妇女 (9.9% ,P <0 .0 1) ,假性湿疣阳性率与性交频率无关 ;与白带量、颜色或气味、外阴是否瘙痒及阴道感染也无关。结论 假性湿疣是妇女人群中较常见的阴部疣样丘疹 ,与阴部感染及性传播疾病无关。

Objective To study the prevalence and research for the cause of pseudocondyloma among women. Methods A prevalence survey was carried out to investigate 347 women examined physique and 182 women of promiscuity. Results Among 529 women, 16.8% were found pseudocondyloma. The positive rate in city (26.3%) was significantly higher than that in rural area (9.2%, P<0.01). The positive rate of women examined (20.5%) was significantly higher than that of women of promiscuity (9.0%, P<0.01). No difference was observed in age, occupation and educational level. The volume, colour, odour of leukorrhea, the sexual frequency and vulva infection did not correlate with pseudocondyloma. Conclusions The pseudocondyloma did not correlate to vulva infection diseases. We must distiguish pseudocondyloma from STD.