再现底层现状,呼唤民族脊梁——金庸《飞狐外传》中钟四嫂杀子的背后

Reproduce Underlying the Status Quo,Call for a National Backbone——The Truth of Zhong Si-sao Killing the Child in Jin Yong's Tales Of The Flying Fox

学界没有对钟四嫂在《飞狐外传》中起到的重要作用给予充分的重视。金庸利用民间故事,建构杀子文本,重构杀子叙事,再现底层现状;同情弱小,渴望正义,呼唤民族脊梁的出现,展示了较强的社会性、思想性,把小说"供消遣"的本质与"五四"以来现实主义文学"为人生"的主张统一起来,拓展了武侠小说的表现边界与内涵。而钟四嫂有违伦理、道德和法律的杀子行为,还有诸多值得商榷的地方。

Academics did not give sufficient attention to the important roleof Zhong Si-sao in Tales Of The Flying Fox . Jin Yong used folk tales, constructed the killing the child text, narratived reconfigurable killing the child, reproduce underlying the status quo, sympathized for the weak, thirsty for justice, called for the emergence of the national backbone, showed a strong social, ideological, a novel pastime ＂the realistic literature since the May Fourth Movement ＂for life＂ advocates unify and expand the performance boundaries with connotations of martial arts. Zhong Si-sao＇ s contrary to the ethical, moral and legal behavior of killing the child were debatable.