南京市育龄女性潜在减寿死因分析

An analysis of PYLL and the deaths among the female population at reproductive age in Nanjing City

目的 探讨育龄女性减寿和死亡原因 ,提出疾病防治的重点。方法 通过 PYL L和 L L R等指标分析 1997年南京市 10 13例 15～ 49岁女性潜在减寿死因。结果 影响育龄女性减寿的主要死因是恶性肿瘤、损伤与中毒 (意外死亡 )和心脑血管疾病。结论 上述 3种主要死因造成潜在减寿 30 86 2 .5人年 ,减寿率为 2 0 .82‰。

Objective To study the causes of PYLL and the death among the female people at reproductive age and to suggest the treatment and prevention of the main diseases concerned. Methods By the index of PYLL and LLR, the causes of potential years of life lost and death of 1 013 cases among female people of 15～49 age group in Nanjing City in 1997 were analyzed. Results The main death causes that had affected the loss of life years among female people at reproductive age were malignant tumours, injuring toxi(accidental death) and heart, brain and blood vessel diseases. Conclusions The above three main death causes bring about 30 862.5 potential years of life lost, with LLR being 20.82‰.