重庆地票交易的困境和出路

Predicament and Outlet of Land Ticket Trade in Chongqing

重庆的地票交易是在国家城乡统筹战略下,率先探索地用于完善农村土地管理的工具。地票市场的发展进一步优化了城乡土地资源配置,显化了农村土地资产价值,但由于该制度尚处初创阶段,交易制度存在某些不足,待补充完善。阐释了重庆地票交易制度的含义及运行程序,分析重庆地票交易制度存在的主要问题,并提出加大对复垦耕地的保护、完善溢价分配机制、设立风险基金以及建立健全地票二级交易市场等改进建议。

Under the national strategy of urban-rural, we explored land ticket trade as a tool to improve rural land management system in Chongqing. The development of land ticket market further optimized the resource allocation between urban and rural land, cleared the value of rural land assets, but there were some shortcomings to be improved because the system was still in the initial stage. This paper explained the meaning and operation procedure of Chongqing land ticket trade system, analyzed its problems, and suggested that we should enhance the protection for reclamation cultivated land, perfect premium allocation mechanism, set up a risk fund, establish and improve the land ticket in the secondary market.