摘要
音注逐个比较法拿某古代音注与《广韵》音注逐个进行比较,音注系统比较法则拿某古代反切与《广韵》的音系特点进行比较。音注系统比较法无需列出《广韵》音注,举例和分析都较逐个比较简明,比逐个比较更准确,无需双方意义相同就可比较,在双方有两个或两个以上的语音差异时也可以比较。音注系统比较法主要使用反切材料,汉末到清代的反切只要与《广韵》音系有差异都可以使用这种方法。
The comparison method for phonetic notations based on one-by-one compare some ancient phonetic notations with the Guangyun(广韵) phonetic notations, but the comparison method for phonetic notations based on phoneme structure compare some ancient phonetic notations with the Guangyun(广韵) phoneme structure. This method is more brief and to the point than the former, because it need not list the Guangyun(广韵) phonetic notations. This method is more accurate than the former. It can be used but do not require both of the compared objects having the same meaning. And used when there are two or more differences between both of them. This method use mainly the material of fanqie(反切), so all the fanqie(反切) from Han(汉) to Qing(清) Dynasty that had some differences from Guangyun(广韵) phoneme struc^re can be used with this method.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期10-14,共5页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
关键词
音注
语音系统
比较法
Phonetic notations
Phoneme structure
Comparison method