摘要
《说文》"叚"跟"段"小篆字形左半略有不同,如依谭长所说,二字左半并无不同。古文字中,这二字左半的写法完全一样,都是"石"字。许慎于"叚"字字形"阙"而不论,把"段"字分析作形声字。实际上,"叚"是形声字,"段"是会意字。
There was a little difference between the left parts of duan(段) and jia(叚) in Shuowen xiaozhuan(说文小篆). According to Tan Chang(谭长), they were not different. In ancient Chinese characters, both of left parts of the two characters were the same shi(石). Xu Shen(许慎) didn't know how to analyze the composition of jia(叚). He said that duan(段) was a pictophonetic character. Actually, jia(叚) was a pictophonetic character, and duan(段) was an associative compound.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期89-91,共3页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
基金
江苏省教育厅项目"西周分期文字编"(sk101702)
国家社科基金重大项目"汉字发展通史"(11&ZD126)子项目"西周文字研究"
关键词
叚
段
古文字
字形结构
Jia(叚)
Duan(段)
Ancient Chinese characters
Composition of a Chinese character