林下经济发展刍议

A Rustic Opinion on the Development of Under-forestry Economy

在总结和梳理林下经济相关认识的基础上,探讨了林下经济的概念和内涵。从物种结构、空间结构、时间结构和营养结构4个方面分析了林区林下经济的结构,从劳动密集型和技术密集型两种类型分析了林下经济生产特征。在此基础上,对下一阶段我国林区发展林下经济提出了研究方向和对策建议。

Materials related to the under-forestry economy are summarized and the concept and connotation of un- der-forestry economy are discussed. The paper also analyzes the necessity and feasibility of the development of the under-forestry while constructing the eco-civilization in forest region. Then, the structure of under-forestry econ- omy in forest region from species structure, spatial structure, time structure and trophic structure as well as the pro- duction characteristics are analyzes according to labor intensive industry and technology intensive industry. More- over, the paper summarizes the main models of under-forestry economy in China, which is based on the time struc- ture and industrial structure. On the foundation of above, the suggestion is put forward to the development of un- der-forestry economy and the future research direction.