摘要
采用硝酸银和铜片置换反应对铜基底进行了沉积,得到树突状的粗糙表面.然后用十二烷基硫醇降低其表面能,得到了稳定的超疏水表面.研究了硝酸银的浓度、浸泡时间对表面形貌的影响.结果表明,硝酸银的浓度为10mM、浸泡时间为20min时,形成均匀浓密3D的树突状粗糙表面,接触角高达157°.
Stable superhydrophobic surfaces were fabricated on the copper substrates through simple silver replacement deposition process with the modification of dodecyl mercaptan.The effects of concentration and time on the surface morphology of the prepared surface were carefully studied.The results show that the concentration of AgNO_3 is 10mM and soak time is 20 min,the copper substrate was covered by 3D dendritic outline structure,the maximal water contact angle(CA) value of about 157°.
出处
《甘肃联合大学学报(自然科学版)》
2013年第2期50-54,共5页
Journal of Gansu Lianhe University :Natural Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(20873101)
甘肃省高等学校基本科研业务费资助项目
生态环境相关高分子材料教育部重点实验室资助项目
关键词
超疏水
表面形貌
接触角
superhydrophobicity
surface morphology
contact angle