高考命题改革应注重公平——1994年以来SAT命题改革的启示

College Entrance Examination Proposition Reformation Should Emphasize on Equity:The Inspiration of the SAT Proposition Reformation Since 1994

高等教育入学机会公平与否与高考政策、高校招生录取政策、高考命题理论、高考命题技术等息息相关。其中命题技术是十分重要的一个方面。要促进高等教育入学机会的公平,就应当提高高考命题的公平性与科学性。本文通过对1994年以来SAT命题改革的分析,探讨我国高考命题改革可从中获得的借鉴。

The fairness of entrance opportunity of higher education is closely related to college entrance examination policies, college entrance examination proposition technology, and college entrance examination proposition theories. The paper analyses the inspiration of the SAT propositionreformation since 1994, and provides the enlightenments for Chinese college entrance examination proposition.