腹腔粘连的研究进展

Study on peritoneal adhesion

腹腔粘连是腹部手术后多发并发症,具有较高的发生率,其形成机制十分复杂。腹腔粘连如不及时进行防治,可引发粘连性肠梗阻、女性不孕和盆腔慢性疼痛等并发症,造成患者痛苦并增加社会负担。腹腔粘连的发生机制目前尚未完全阐明,临床防治仍存在不足,一直是腹部外科的研究热点。本文试述腹腔粘连的发生机理及防治措施。

Peritoneal adhesion is multiple complications after abdominal operation and has high occurrence rate, the mechanism of its formation is very complex. If not maintained or timely treatment and care, peritoneal adhesions can cause iadhesive ileus, female sterility and complications such as chronic pelvic pain. It will cause pain and increased social burden. Mechanism of peritoneal adhesions has not yet been fully clarified.There is still insufficient in clinical prevention. Peritoneal adhesion in abdominal surgery has been the research hotspot. This paper describes the occur- rence mechanism and control measures about peritoneal adhesion.