摘要
本文针对合成孔径雷达(Synthetic Aperture Radar,SAR)"方位位置不确定"问题,提出了一种基于运动目标聚焦像的单通道SAR运动目标定位新方法.该方法根据运动目标与方位向天线波束关系,利用运动目标多普勒频谱的相对端点估计运动参数,实现准确定位.方法简单,计算量小,信杂比要求低,适用范围广.仿真与实测数据验证了该方法的有效性.
A novel approach of moving target localization based on the focused imaging is proposed for the problem of "az-imuth position uncertainty" in the single-channel SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar). According to the deduced relationship between moving target and azimuth antenna pattern,the approach uses the relative endpoints of moving target Doppler speclrum to estimate moving target parameters, which can locate the moving target precisely. This approach with lower computation load can be used in lower signal to clutter ratio, which is easy to realize and has wide applications. Both simulation and real data experiments illustrate the effectiveness of this approach.
出处
《电子学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第3期463-469,共7页
Acta Electronica Sinica
基金
教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(No.NCET-07-0223)
湖南省研究生科研创新项目(No.CX2010B017)
关键词
合成孔径雷达
单通道
运动目标定位
二维速度估计
方位位置不确定
synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
moving target localization
single channel
2-dimensional velocity estimation
azimuth position uncertainty