农村家庭非正规就业的代际传递性研究

Study on Intergenerational Transmission of the Informal Employment in Rural Family

非正规就业是当前解决农村劳动力就业问题的重要途径。基于中国健康和营养调查(CHNS)2009年农村数据,采用递归双变量概率模型对农村两代劳动力非正规就业选择中的代际传递性进行分析。研究发现,影响两代农村劳动力非正规就业选择的因素存在差异,但两代农村劳动力在非正规就业选择中也存在一定的代际继承性。子代的就业选择明显受到父辈就业状态的影响。这意味着农村子代劳动力在非正规就业选择中缺乏相应的独立性。

Informal employment is an important way to solve the problem of rural labor＇ employment.Based on the rural data of China Health and Nutrition Survey（CHNS） in 2009,the paper analyzes the Intergenerational Transmission during the process of choosing the informal employment for two generations in rural family using the recursive bivariate probability model.The study shows that factors affecting the behaviors of choosing the informal employment between two generations are different,but there is also strong intergenerational transmission or inheritance relationship.The children＇s behaviors of choosing the informal employment are influenced by the parental behaviors.This means the children are short of independence when choosing the informal employment in rural family.