采煤塌陷区复垦与再生利用研究:国内外研究进展与发展趋势

Research on Reclamation and Recycling of Coal Mining Subsidence Area——Domestic and Foreign Research Progress and Development Trend

针对我国采煤塌陷区的发展现状和治理的重要意义,对国内外采煤塌陷区复垦与再生利用的研究现状做了总结和梳理。由于国内外人口与土地关系的不同,在采煤塌陷区的治理思路方面存在诸多不同之处。从技术角度、利用模式以及区域规划等三个维度对国外采煤塌陷区的再生利用研究现状做了梳理;从再生利用指导思想、景观重建以及利用模式三个维度对我国采煤塌陷区的复垦与再生利用研究做了归纳总结。在此基础上,对我国采煤塌陷区复垦与再生利用研究的下一步动向做出了理论预测。

Aiming at the current situation of the development of the coal mining subsidence area and the significance of the management, summing up and carding the current research at home and abroad of reclamation and recycling coal mining subsidence area. Because the relationship between population and land at home and abroad is different, there are many different places in management in the coal mining subsidence area. Combing foreign coal mining subsidence area of recycling research status from a technical perspective, the use of model and the regional planning; summarized research of the reclamation and recycling of coal mining subsidence area of our country from recycling guiding ideology, landscape reconstruction and the use of three dimension model. On this basis, made the theory predicts on reclamation and recycling of coal mining subsidence area our country.