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选择性开窗减压术治疗70岁以上老年人多节段腰椎管狭窄症的疗效分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的观察选择性开窗减压手术治疗70岁以上老年人多节段腰椎管狭窄症的临床疗效。方法手术采用后正中入路;根据患者临床表现、体征与影像学资料进行定位,进行选择性多处开窗减压手术治疗;采用JOA评分法评价术后疗效。结果本组60例患者术后半年的近期疗效均获得了随访,中期有54例获得随访,随访时间最短24个月,最长47个月,平均34.8个月。术前JOA评分为(6.62±0.59)分;术后近期JOA评分为(12.45±0.78)分,其中优46例,良12例,可2例,优良率96.7%;术后中期JOA评分为(11.89±0.78)分,其中优42例,良14例,可4例,优良率93.3%。术后近中期JOA评分与治疗前JOA评分比较,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。而术后近期、中期JOA评分与疗效之间差异无统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论选择性开窗减压手术治疗70岁以上老年人多节段腰椎管狭窄症手术时间短、创伤小,既达到了减压目的,又尽可能地保存了腰椎中后柱结构的完整,临床疗效满意。
出处 《微创医学》 2013年第2期167-168,204,共3页 Journal of Minimally Invasive Medicine
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共引文献261

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