竹简所见楚国居民里居形态初探

Exploration of the Ancient Community Forms of Chu State Revealed in Ancient Bamboo Slip Relics

就目前所见的战国中晚期的楚简资料而言,作为楚地居民基层组织的邑、里及州,其内部居民间的社会关系不再依靠血缘纽带加以联系,聚落内以核心家庭与主干家庭为主体,家庭间没有必然的血亲关系,故其里居形态是以异姓异族同里而居为常,与其他列国的情形基本一致。

As revealed in the ancient bamboo slip relics from Chu State at the Middle and late Warring States period, the internal social relations of the residents living in grass-root communities of Chu, name- ly, Yi, Li, and Zhou, no longer rely on blood ties. Each community is composed of core families and back- bone families, and the families are not necessarily bonded by blood ties. Therefore mixed living is a norm of these ancient communities, same with other states.