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田间条件下苜蓿种质抗锈性评价 被引量:10

EVALUATION OF RUST RESISTANCE IN ALFALFA GERMPLASM UNDER FIELD CONDITIONS
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摘要 1983和1985对103个紫花苜蓿品种(或群体),4个黄花苜蓿品种(或群体)进行了田间抗锈性的初步评价。结果表明,参试品种抗锈性明显不同。其中湛利浦、莫伯、阳高、富平、咸阳等品种抗性较强;抗旱、临洮、农科院74—21及和田等品种抗性较弱;大多数品种抗性中等。比较了紫花苜蓿与黄花苜蓿及同一品种内不同群体的抗性差异。苜蓿抗锈育种是切实可行,迫切需要的工作之一。 One hundred and three cultivars or selections of alfalfa(Medicago sativa)and four cultivars or selections of sickle alfalfa (M. falcata)were evaluated under field conditions) for resistance to rust fungus(Uromyces striatus)in 1983 and 1985 at Qing Yang Loess Plateau Experimental Station, Qing Yang county, Gansu Province. Variations in resistance to rust among entries was dramatically evident, YangGao, FuPing, Xian Yang and several overseas cultivars have high resistance, KangHan and HeTian are high susceptible ones, most of them have medium level resistance, which indicated a potential for developing alfalfa cultivars with improved resistance to rust. The differences of rust resistance between alfalfa and sickle alfalfa, selections among the same cultivar are discussed.
出处 《草业科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1991年第2期19-22,共4页 Pratacultural Science
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参考文献3

  • 1李琪,刘照辉.庆阳黄土高原上苜蓿引种的研究[J]中国草原与牧草,1986(03).
  • 2南志标.锈病对紫花苜蓿营养成分的影响[J]中国草原与牧草,1985(03).
  • 3刘若,侯天爵.我国北方豆科牧草真菌病害初步名录[J]中国草原,1984(01).

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