移民文化与地方叙事——李娟作品的人类学分析

Immigrant Culture and Local Narrative——The Anthropological Analysis on Li Juan's Works

李娟是近年来从新疆阿勒泰地区涌现出来的一位文坛新秀。目前她主要写作以阿勒泰地方生活背景的散文。她的写作不仅语言质朴清新,文字优雅而幽默,而且叙事从容大气,主题开掘较深,往往能从平凡琐碎的生活中开掘出深远的意义来。更重要的是,李娟作为一个汉族的移民,她显然代替当地阿勒泰少数民族作家完成了对地方文化进行形象阐释和书写的义务。就像是一部厚实而精彩的地方民族民俗志,通过她的文字,我们不仅了解到了当代阿勒泰地方的文化风俗流变,而且也了解到了阿勒泰地方各民族的当代生存状况。李娟的写作具有显著的人类学价值。

Li Juan is a literary rookie emerging in recent years in Altay region of Xinjiang. She is currently writing prose based on the Altay life background. Her writings are character- ized not only by the simple and fresh language,elegant text and humorous dictions,but also by calm and generous narrative,and profound theme. Such features can often dig far--reaching sig- nificance from the trivial of ordinary lives. More importantly,as a Han Chinese immigrant,Li Juan obviously finishes the duty of interrelating and writing local cultures on behalf of local Altay minorities＇writer. Through her works which are like a thick and wonderful local ethnic history of folk--custom, we have learned not only contemporary cultures and customs of the Altay region,but also contemporary living conditions of local ethnic groups. Li Juan＇s writing has significant anthropological value.