天津近代租界建筑中的地域文化及地域色彩——以《天津历史风貌建筑》为视角的文化探析

The Local Culture and Local Features of Concession Architecture in Modern Tianjin: From the Perspective of The Historic Architecture in Tianjin

文章以《天津历史风貌建筑》一书中呈现的租界区建筑为研究对象,结合实地调研与现状考察,探析中西文化碰撞下产生的独具天津特色的近代租界建筑,研究其中的文化内涵以及对近代天津建筑形象的影响;透过租界建筑立面材料的运用,探析其中所蕴涵的天津地域文化及地域色彩,以及西洋风格建筑中天津传统元素运用,而承载着一个半世纪时光印记的近代天津租界建筑,是特殊时代下中西文化碰撞与交流的结果。

This paper takes the concession buildings listed in the book The Historic Architecture in Tianjin as the object of research, and combined with field research and present survey, analyzes the modern concession architecture with unique local characteristics arising from the collisions of Chinese and Western cultures and studies the cultural connotations therein and their impact on Modern Tianjin＇s architectural image. From the use of facade materials in concession buildings, this paper analyzes Tianjin＇ s local culture and local features therein, as well as the use of Tianjin＇ s traditional dements in Western-style architecture. Modern Tianjin＇ s concession architecture carrying a half-century history was the result of collisions and exchanges of Chinese and Western cultures in the special era.