试论“经验总结法”在现代教育科研中的应用

On the Applications of the Experience Summarization in Modern Teaching and Research

在教育科研朝着现代化迅猛发展的今天 ,经验总结法仍是教育科研 ,特别是中小学教师开展教育科研的重要方法。教育科学研究中的经验总结法是一种专题性的经验总结方法 ,它具有追因研究、实用性、适用性等特点。经验总结法的实验步骤是确定专题、拟定提纲、收集资料、分析资料、文字表述、修改定稿。总结经验应遵循的原则有 :应用性原则、创造性原则、科学性原则。

The experience summarization,which undertakes the summarization of the monographic study,serves as an important way for teaching and scientific research.It has such features as cause analysis,applications and practicality.This paper shows that the experience summarization is to determine the subject discussed,write an outline,collect and analyze materials,express in words and correct mistakes.The paper also points out that the experience summarization should be applied to the principle of applications,creativeness and science.