我国加工贸易的历史考察

Historical Survey of China’s Processing Trade

改革开放以来,加工贸易作为我国参与国际竞争的重要方式,获得了长足的发展,对我国开放型经济的发展做出了突出的贡献。近年来随着国内外环境的变化,加工贸易发展面临巨大挑战。本文通过考察60余年来加工贸易发展的历程,揭示了其演进的特点及动因。研究显示,加工贸易的发展始终与我国对外开放水平和工业化进程密切相关。

Since the reform and opening up,the processing trade,as an important way for China to participate in international competition,has won considerable development and has made outstanding contributions to the development of China＇s open economy.With the changes in the environment at home and abroad,in recent years the development of processing trade is facing a huge challenge.By investigating the course of the development of processing trade in the past 60 years,the study reveals the evolution of the characteristics and motivation.It shows that the development of processing trade has always been closely related to the level of China’s opening to the outside world and the process of industrialization.