海派市民文化的复兴——《中国达人秀》、《舞林大会》及海派清口所体现的新娱乐动向

On Revival of Civil Culture of Shanghai Style——Entertainment Trend Embodied in "China's Got Talent","Let's Shake It" and Shanghai Comedy

海派文化的本质是市民文化,体现出娱乐对城市高强度竞争的救赎功能。海派市民文化进入电视时代以后逐渐适应了新的环境,而恢复海派市民文化正脉则得力于世博时代到来后上海所获得的诸多有关世博的优惠政策以及对上海城市身份的正面确认。周立波的海派清口、东方卫视的《中国达人秀》以及《舞林大会》,体现出了海派市民文化复兴的动向。《中国达人秀》是海派娱乐业的纪念性形态,《舞林大会》激活了世人对上海舞厅文化的记忆,周立波的海派清口系列则显示了海派市民文化的刚性力量。2002年上海获得世博会举办权,使得世界性的元素第一次以正面、积极、合乎法理的姿态再度移植到上海。新海派市民文化将在合理、健康、理性、自觉地消解西方文化的基础上融入大量本土文化的元素。世界性的美学均衡性法则已为上海城市及其市民文化带来了生机。

The essence of the culture of Shanghai Style is civil culture,which embodies the salvation function in entertainment to the severe competition in the metropolis.After entering into Television era,the Shanghai civil culture has gradually adapted to the new environment.The restoration of the mainstream of such culture was benefited from the preferential policies during the Shanghai Expo,and the identity of Shanghai metropolis.Zhou Libo＇s Shanghai comedy,the Dragon TV＇s ＂China＇s Got Talent＂ and ＂Let＇s Shake It＂ have embodied the revival trend of Shanghai civil culture.＂China＇s Got Talent＂ is a memorial form in Shanghai entertainment business,＂Let＇s Shake It＂ activates civilian memory of Shanghai ballroom culture,and Zhou Libo＇s Shanghai comedy series demonstrate the rigid power in Shanghai civil culture.In 2002 Shanghai obtained the right to host the world exposition,hence the transplant of positive,active,and legally international elements to Shanghai.The new civil culture of Shanghai style merges abundant local elements into the basis of rational,healthy,sensible,and conscious absorbing Western cultures.International aesthetic balance principle has brought vitality to the city of Shanghai and its civil culture.