摘要
目的调查重大车祸伤存活患者创伤后成长与心理症状的关系。方法采用创伤后成长评定量表和症状自评量表对88例车祸伤后存活患者进行调查。结果车祸伤患者创伤后成长总分为(85.73±15.66)分,症状自评量表的躯体化、焦虑、抑郁、恐怖和偏执得分高于全国常模(P<0.01),年龄、躯体化、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖和精神病性对创伤后成长具有预测作用。结论车祸伤存活患者存在一定水平的心理正性成长,心理护理中促进这种成长有可能有助于减轻患者心理症状。
Objective To investigate the post traumatic growth of accident injury patients and its relationship with mental health. Method Eighty - eight accident injury patients were investigated with Post Traumatic Growth Iventory (PTGI) and Symptom Checklist 90 ( SCL - 90). Result The total score of PTGI was ( 85.73 ± 15.66), patients' scores of somatization, anxiety, depression, fear and paranoid were higher than adult norm ( P 〈 0.01 ). Age, somatization,depression,anxiety,fear and psychotism were useful in predicting post traumatic growth. Conclusion Accident injury patients show post traumatic psychological growth, promotion of post traumatic growth may reduce psychological symptoms of patients.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2013年第4期238-239,共2页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
车祸伤
创伤后成长
心理健康
accident injury
post traumatic growth
mental health