摘要
以地理分布的虚拟组织为特征的大型IT项目越来越常见,针对出现的新"分布式"风险,在文献研究的基础上,给出分布式IT项目的定义,研究了其"分布式"项目特点以及风险产生的原因,从计划、控制、社会集成、技术集成这4个方面分类归纳和探讨了分布式IT项目的风险因素,建立了以组织共赢为目标,分阶段迭代递进项目开发,引进第三方监理和咨询机构,设置风险管理学习为约束机制的分布式IT项目全生命周期风险管理流程.
The large IT project which has the character of geographically distributed virtual organizations is more common. Aiming at the distributed risks, the paper first gives the definition of the distributed IT projects （DITPs）, and then studies its distributed characteristics and the risks factors, classifies and discusses the risk factors from four aspects, planning, control, social integration and technology integration. Furthermore, it puts forward the DITPs risk management process all over the whole lifecycle which subjects to win-win goal, the development of iterative and incremental agile, the supervisory and consulting mechanism of a third party, and the establishment of study mechanism of risk management.
出处
《广西工学院学报》
CAS
2013年第1期9-13,43,共6页
Journal of Guangxi University of Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"面向隐性目标决策问题的智能决策方法与支持系统研究"(70771037)
国家自然科学基金项目"面向协同的制造企业知识建模与集成理论研究"(70871034)资助
安徽省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"企业竞争情报系统与竞争战略研究"(2006SK007)
关键词
分布式IT项目
软件工程
风险因素
风险特点
风险管理流程
distributed IT project
software engineering
risk factors
risk character
risk management process
