分子印迹技术及应用

Molecular Imprinting Technology and Its Application Prospect

分子印迹技术是构建高分子聚合物的有效方法,这种方法简便、成熟。所构建的纳米孔穴与印迹分子在空间形状、大小以及作用点上相匹配,所以能被印迹分子高效地选择性识别出来。目前已广泛应用于各种离子、小分子、大分子等的印迹。文中阐明了分子印迹技术的基本原理,简述了分子印迹技术的主要制备方法,并展望了光子晶体的应用前景。

Molecular imprinting technology is an effective, simple and ripe method for constructing high molecular polymer. The nano pores are constructed to fit the imprinting molecule in space shape, size and function point, so it can be efficiently identified by imprinting molecular selectivity. It has been widely used in all kinds of ions, small molecules, and macromolecules. This paper expounds the basic principle of molecular imprinting technique, the main preparation methods of molecular imprinting technique, and the application prospect of photonic crystal.