酸枣优良新品种邢州1号的选育

Breeding of New Improved Cultivar Ziziphus jujuba var. spinosa Xingzhou No.1

邢州1号是在邢台市山区从野生酸枣资源中经过8年时间选育出的优良加工制汁、药用酸枣新品种。该品种树体较小,树势极强,干性较强,骨干枝角度较小,结果后逐渐开张。果实圆形,果皮较薄、紫红色,果肉黄白色、质地致密、较脆、汁液适中,味酸甜;种仁饱满。能早果早丰,连续结果能力强。耐瘠薄,抗干旱,抗病能力强。

Xingzhou No.1 was a new Ziziphus jujuba Mill.var.spinosa（Bunge） Hu ex H.F.Chow.cultivar for juice processing and medicinal use selected and bred for 8 years in mountainous area of Xingtai city.The cultivar had small tree body,extremely strong tree vigor and strong dryness,small backbone-branch angle which gradually opened after fruiting.The fruit was round,fuchsia and with thin skin;the flesh was yellow-white,tasted crisp,with compact texture,moderate juice,sweet and sour flavor and full kernel.The cultivar could fruit and harvest early and continuously fruit,had resistant to barren,drought and disease.