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颈动脉狭窄血管内支架成形疗效分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的分析总结神经内科19例经皮血管内支架治疗颈动脉狭窄的手术方法、适应症选择和并发症的预防。方法均经CTA或造影确诊,采用经股动脉入路,应用自膨式支架对颈动脉颅外段狭窄进行治疗。结果 19例手术18例获得成功,颈动脉狭窄得到有效改善,临床缺血症状术后得到明显改善,18例患者共置入颈动脉支架20枚、使用保护伞18个,其中2例患者分别于左右侧颈内动脉各植入1枚支架。回收的过滤伞中4个发现组织碎片。8例患者出现迷走反射均在球囊扩张及支架置入后,经对症处理全部缓解。6~30个月临床中短期随访12例,平均随访22个月。1例患者发生急性心肌梗死7d后死亡;1例患者出现小卒中;1例患者出现一过性脑缺血发作。随访12例支架全部开通良好,未出现再狭窄。随访6~30个月,未发现明显脑缺血发作,无B超发现支架内再狭窄病例。1例手术不成功。结论血管内支架成形治疗颅外段颈动脉狭窄是安全、有效的方法。
出处 《中华全科医学》 2013年第5期732-733,共2页 Chinese Journal of General Practice
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  • 1何国厚,张晓东,刘开胜,罗国君.血管内支架成形术治疗颈动脉狭窄性短暂性脑缺血发作的疗效评价[J].卒中与神经疾病,2005,12(3):187-189. 被引量:18
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  • 9徐颖,钱维明,蒋丹青.颈内动脉内膜剥脱术1例的手术配合[J].护理与康复,2010,9(2):172-174. 被引量:2
  • 10骆荣江,李小敏,刘韶瑞,潘福顺,田臻.颈动脉狭窄致眼部缺血性疾病的诊疗分析[J].中华全科医学,2010,8(7):821-823. 被引量:11

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