民族与自由主义价值:自由民族主义研究论纲

National Values and Liberalist Values: The Outline of the Liberal Nationalism

20世纪90年代以来，西方政治理论界兴起一种称为“自由民族主义”的理论。自由民族主义一反将自由主义与民族主义对立的观念，试图在自由主义的理论范围内融合民族主义的理论资源，以期使自由主义理论更加完善。本文通过自由民族主义对民族主义的重新阐释以及实现自由主义价值的政治共同体性质两个方面的分析，认为自由民族主义将民族和民族主义理解为一种文化认同和文化权利诉求，在此意义上，民族主义不仅不与自由主义理论相冲突，而且民族共同体成员间具有的责任感为自由主义价值的实现提供了必需的条件。

In 1990s, so called ＂the liberal area among western academics. ＂ The liberal nationalism＂ emerged in the political science nationalism ＂ takes the stand against the conventional paradigm of splitting liberalism and nationalism apart and tries to reconcile the two within the theoretical framework of liberalism in order to improve its theory. Through making analysis on the reinterpretation of nationalism by the liberal nationalism and its pursue of a political entity with liberalist values, this paper tries to justify a possibility of understanding nationalism as the issue of cultural identity and cultural rights appeals. It is at this regard, the author argues that nationalism is not only not in conflict with liberalism but also providing vital prerequisites for the establishment of the liberal values because of the responsibilities shared by the community members.