两种港口经济腹地范围划分方法的对比——实现港区两型发展的途径

The Comparison of Two Kinds of Range Partitioning Method of Port Economic Hinterland:An Approach to Realize Two-type Development of Port Areas

现代港口经济腹地的资源分配对于实现港区两型发展具有重要意义。目前港口经济腹地范围划分的方法有很多,其中在定量研究方面,以引力-模糊综合评判模型及O-D物流结合图论的方法这两种方法为主,本文即是对这两种不同指导思想的港口经济腹地范围划分方法进行对比分析研究,探索两种港口经济腹地范围划分方法对实现港区两型发展的作用。

The distribution of resources which belong to the modern port economic hinterland is of importance to the realization of two-type development of the port. There are many methods about partitioning port economic hinterland recently. Two methods prevail in the field of quantified research： gravity-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model and O-D logistics with the method of graph theory. This paper focuses on two methods of partitioning port economic hinterland guided by two different ideologies. Combined with the characteristics of HuNan shipping, this paper also analyzes the impact of the two kinds of dividing methods, so as to realize two-type development of port areas.