刑事古典学派对罪刑相适应原则的历史贡献

Historical Contribution of Classical School to the Penalty-Fit-for-Crime principle

罪刑相适应原则是近现代刑法的基本原则之一。西方启蒙思想家和法学家为罪刑相适应原则上升为刑法的基本原则作了充分的思想准备 ;以贝卡里亚为代表的刑事古典学派为罪刑法定确立为刑法的基本原则奠定了直接的理论基础。他们关于罪刑相适应的思想至今对贯彻刑法的罪责相称原则仍具有指导意义。

Penalty\|fit\|for\|crime princple is one of the fundamental principles in modern penal code.The Western thinkers of Enlightenment and jurists had provided ample ideological preparations for making the penalty\|fit\|for\|crime principle into the fundamental princiole in penal code;the classical school represented by Beccaria had laid the direct theoretical foundation for establishing penalty\|fit\|for\|crime as a basical principle of penal code.Their ideas are still significant today.